the Mr Bean

Saturday, March 12, 2011

learning Thais language

Symbol

Name

Royal Thai

IPA

Class

Thai

RTGS (meaning)

Initial

Final

Initial

Final

ก ไก่

ko kai (chicken)

k

k

[k]

[k̚]

mid

ข ไข่

kho khai (egg)

kh

k

[kʰ]

[k̚]

high

ฃ ขวด

kho khuat (bottle) [obsolete]

kh

k

[kʰ]

[k̚]

high

ค ควาย

kho khwai (water buffalo)

kh

k

[kʰ]

[k̚]

low

ฅ คน

kho khon (person) [obsolete]

kh

k

[kʰ]

[k̚]

low

ฆ ระฆัง

kho ra-khang (bell)

kh

k

[kʰ]

[k̚]

low

ง งู

ngo ngu (snake)

ng

ng

[ŋ]

[ŋ]

low

จ จาน

cho chan (plate)

ch

t

[tɕ]

[t̚]

mid

ฉ ฉิ่ง

cho ching (cymbals)

ch

[tɕʰ]

high

ช ช้าง

cho chang (elephant)

ch

t

[tɕʰ]

[t̚]

low

ซ โซ่

so so (chain)

s

t

[s]

[t̚]

low

ฌ เฌอ

cho choe (tree)

ch

[tɕʰ]

low

ญ หญิง

yo ying (woman)

y

n

[j]

[n]

low

ฎ ชฎา

do cha-da (headdress)

d

t

[d]

[t̚]

mid

ฏ ปฏัก

to pa-tak (goad, javelin)

t

t

[t̚]

[t]

mid

ฐ ฐาน

tho than (base)

th

t

[tʰ]

[t̚]

high

ฑ มณโฑ

tho montho (Mandodari, character from Ramayana)

th

t

[tʰ]

[t̚]

low

ฒ ผู้เฒ่า

tho phu-thao (elder)

th

t

[tʰ]

[t̚]

low

ณ เณร

no nen (samanera)

n

n

[n]

[n]

low

ด เด็ก

do dek (child)

d

t

[d]

[t̚]

mid

ต เต่า

to tao (turtle)

t

t

[t]

[t̚]

mid

ถ ถุง

tho thung (sack)

th

t

[tʰ]

[t̚]

high

ท ทหาร

tho thahan (soldier)

th

t

[tʰ]

[t̚]

low

ธ ธง

tho thong (flag)

th

t

[tʰ]

[t̚]

low

น หนู

no nu (mouse)

n

n

[n]

[n]

low

บ ใบไม้

bo baimai (leaf)

b

p

[b]

[p̚]

mid

ป ปลา

po pla (fish)

p

p

[p]

[p̚]

mid

ผ ผึ้ง

pho phueng (bee)

ph

[pʰ]

high

ฝ ฝา

fo fa (lid)

f

[f]

high

พ พาน

pho phan (tray)

ph

p

[pʰ]

[p̚]

low

ฟ ฟัน

fo fan (teeth)

f

p

[f]

[p̚]

low

ภ สำเภา

pho sam-phao (sailboat)

ph

p

[pʰ]

[p̚]

low

ม ม้า

mo ma (horse)

m

m

[m]

[m]

low

ย ยักษ์

yo yak (giant)

y

y

[j]

[j]

low

ร เรือ

ro ruea (boat)

r

n

[r]

[n]

low

ล ลิง

lo ling (monkey)

l

n

[l]

[n]

low

ว แหวน

wo waen (ring)

w

w

[w]

[w]

low

ศ ศาลา

so sala (pavilion)

s

t

[s]

[t̚]

high

ษ ฤๅษี

so rue-si (hermit)

s

t

[s]

[t̚]

high

ส เสือ

so suea (tiger)

s

t

[s]

[t̚]

high

ห หีบ

ho hip (chest)

h

[h]

high

ฬ จุฬา

lo chu-la (kite)

l

n

[l]

[n]

low

อ อ่าง

o ang (basin)

*

[ʔ]

mid

ฮ นกฮูก

ho nok-huk (owl)

h

[h]

low

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